Border Collie

Border kolie

Key facts

FCI group1. Sheepdogs and Cattle Dogs (except Swiss Cattle Dogs)
Country of originUnited Kingdom
CategoryMedium
Height at withers46–56 cm
Weight14–20 kg
Life span12–15 years

Recognition features

Purpose

Developed on the Anglo-Scottish border for sheep herding; still dominant in sheepdog trials and dog sports such as agility.

History

The breed took shape on the Anglo-Scottish border; the key foundation sire Old Hemp was born in 1893. Working ability, not appearance, has always been the breeding goal.

Coat

Double coat, medium or smooth, with a dense undercoat.

Similar breeds

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The information is indicative. Texts are based on available sources and may contain inaccuracies; for binding details (e.g. for breeding or shows) use the official breed standard. Report a photo or rights.