Karelian Bear Dog
Karelský medvědí pes
Key facts
| FCI group | 5. Spitz and primitive types |
|---|---|
| Country of origin | Finland |
| Category | Medium |
| Weight | 17–28 kg |
Recognition features
- Medium spitz, black with clear white markings on head, neck, chest and legs
- Erect ears and a tail curved over the back
- Independent and territorial big-game hunter
Purpose
Finnish hunter of elk and bear; tracks game and holds it at bay with barking until the hunter arrives.
History
Considered to descend from the Komi dog (dog of the Zyrians), with foundation stock from the Lagoda, Olonets and Russian Karelia areas. Breeding began in 1936, the first standard was set in 1945 and the first dogs registered in 1946. Today it is common in Finland.
Coat
Harsh straight outer coat over a soft dense undercoat; black, dull or with brown nuances, with defined white markings.
Similar breeds
- Finnish Spitz · Compare
- Norwegian Elkhound Black · Compare
- East Siberian Laika · Compare
- West Siberian Laika · Compare
- Norwegian Elkhound Grey · Compare
Learn to recognise this breed and many more
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The information is indicative. Texts are based on available sources and may contain inaccuracies; for binding details (e.g. for breeding or shows) use the official breed standard. Report a photo or rights.