Saint Bernard

Svatobernardský pes

Saint Bernard – side view — Photo: Blanky, CC BY-SA 3.0, source

Saint Bernard – head — Photo: Givibidou, Public domain, source

Saint Bernard – puppy — Photo: Fondation Barry, CC BY-SA 4.0, source

Key facts

FCI group	2. Pinscher and Schnauzer, Molossoid breeds, Swiss Mountain and Cattle Dogs
Country of origin	Switzerland
Category	Giant
Height at withers	65–90 cm
Weight	55–90 kg
Life span	8–10 years

Recognition features

Huge heavy dog with a red-and-white coat
Broad head with drooping lips and wrinkles
Both smooth and long-haired coat types

Purpose

Monks at the Great St Bernard Pass hospice used it to rescue lost and buried travellers.

History

The hospice at the Great St Bernard Pass has kept dogs since the 17th century. The dog Barry became famous for saving dozens of people.

Coat

Long or short dense coat with undercoat; red-and-white or brown-and-white.

Similar breeds

Learn to recognise this breed and many more

In the Dogtice quiz you practise breeds on photos and see the differences between look-alike breeds.

Try the demo quizComing soon to Google Play

The information is indicative. Texts are based on available sources and may contain inaccuracies; for binding details (e.g. for breeding or shows) use the official breed standard. Report a photo or rights.